Living the lunar calendar /

"Lunar calendars suffer from an inherent uncertainty in the length of each month and the number of months in the year. Variable atmospheric conditions, weather and the acuity of the eye of an observer mean that the first sighting of the new moon crescent can never be known in advance. Calendars...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full text (MCPHS users only)
Other Authors: Ben-Dov, Jonathan (Editor), Horowitz, Wayne, 1957- (Editor), Steele, John M. (Editor)
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Oxford ; Oakville, CT : Oxbow Books, 2012
Subjects:
Local Note:ProQuest Ebook Central
Description
Summary:"Lunar calendars suffer from an inherent uncertainty in the length of each month and the number of months in the year. Variable atmospheric conditions, weather and the acuity of the eye of an observer mean that the first sighting of the new moon crescent can never be known in advance. Calendars which rely on such observations to define the beginning of a new month therefore suffer from this lack of certainty as to whether a month will begin on a given day or the next. The papers in this volume address the question of how ancient and medieval societies lived with the uncertainties of a lunar calendar. How did lack of foreknowledge of the beginning of the month impact upon administration, the planning of festivals, and historical record keeping? Did societies replace the observation of the new moon crescent with schematic calendars or calendars based upon astronomical calculations and what were the ideological and practical consequences of such a change? The contributors to this volume address these topics from the perspectives of a variety of Ancient Near Eastern, Jewish, Ancient and Medieval European, Asian and American cultures."--
Physical Description:1 online resource (viii, 387 pages) : illustrations
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:9781842179086
184217908X
9781842179062
1842179063
Language:English.
Source of Description, Etc. Note:Print version record.