Millimeter-wave digitally intensive frequency generation in CMOS /

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full text (MCPHS users only)
Main Authors: Wu, Wanghua (Author), Staszewski, Robert Bogdan, 1965- (Author), Long, John R. (John Robert), 1958- (Author)
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam : Academic Press, 2015
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Local Note:ProQuest Ebook Central
Table of Contents:
  • Front Cover; Millimeter-Wave Digitally Intensive Frequency Generation in CMOS; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Motivation; 1.1.1 Advantages of Millimeter-Wave Radios; 1.1.2 Deep-Submicron CMOS; 1.1.3 Digitally Intensive Approach; 1.2 Design Challenges; 1.2.1 Toward All-Digital PLL in mm-Wave Regime; 1.2.2 Wide Tuning Range and Fine Frequency Resolution; 1.2.3 Linear Wideband FM; References; 2 Millimeter-Wave Frequency Synthesizers; 2.1 Frequency Synthesizer Fundamentals; 2.1.1 PN in Oscillators; 2.1.2 Frequency Synthesizer in a Radio Transceiver.
  • 2.1.3 Methods for Frequency Synthesis2.2 Phase-Locked Loop; 2.2.1 Charge-Pump PLL; 2.2.2 All-Digital PLL; 2.3 Millimeter-Wave PLL Architectures; 2.3.1 PLL with a Fundamental Oscillator; 2.3.2 PLL-Based Harmonic Generation; 2.4 Summary; References; 3 Circuit Design Techniques for mm-Wave Frequency Synthesizer; 3.1 Wideband Oscillator; 3.1.1 Oscillator with Switched-Capacitor Tuning; 3.1.2 Oscillator with Switched-Inductor Tuning; 3.1.3 Transformer-Coupled Oscillator; 3.2 High-Frequency Divider; 3.2.1 Regenerative Frequency Divider; 3.2.2 CML Divider; 3.2.3 Digital CMOS Divider.
  • 3.3 Frequency Multiplier3.4 Summary; References; 4 All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop; 4.1 Phase-Domain Operation; 4.2 Reference Clock Retiming; 4.3 DCO Gain Normalization and Estimation; 4.4 Loop Gain Factor and Gear Shifting of the PLL Gain; 4.4.1 Loop Gain Factor; 4.4.2 Gear Shifting PLL Gain; 4.5 PLL Frequency Response; 4.6 Noise and Error Sources; 4.7 Behavioral Modeling and Simulation Approach; 4.8 Summary; References; 5 Millimeter-Wave Digitally Controlled Oscillator; 5.1 From Low-Gigahertz DCOs to mm-Wave DCOs; 5.2 Reconfigurable Resonator with Distributed Metal Capacitors.
  • 5.3 Fine-Tuning Techniques to Achieve High-Frequency Resolution5.3.1 Inductor with Distributed Switched-C for Fine-Tuning; 5.3.2 Transformer-Coupled Fine-Tuning Bank; 5.4 Example Implementation of 60-GHz DCOs; 5.4.1 L-DCO; 5.4.2 T-DCO; 5.4.3 Experiment Results; 5.4.3.1 Differential TL Test Structure; 5.4.3.2 L-DCO Measurement Results; 5.4.3.3 T-DCO Measurement Results; 5.5 Summary; References; 6 Application: A 60-GHz All-Digital PLL for FMCW Transmitter Applications; 6.1 Design Specification; 6.1.1 Frequency Modulation Range (BW); 6.1.2 Frequency Modulation Period (Tmod); 6.1.3 Phase Noise.
  • 6.1.4 Frequency Sweep Linearity and Quantization Effect6.2 Multi-Rate ADPLL-Based Frequency Modulator; 6.2.1 60-GHz ADPLL; 6.2.2 Wideband Frequency Modulation; 6.3 DCO Interfacing; 6.3.1 Separate DCO Fine-Tuning Bank for CW and FM; 6.3.2 Decoder Mapping Algorithm for Device Matching; 6.4 Divider Chain Design; 6.4.1 Circuit Design; 6.4.2 Simulated Performance; 6.5 TDC Design and Calibration; 6.5.1 TDC Core Architecture; 6.5.2 TDC Unit Cell Design; 6.5.3 TDC Calibration; 6.5.4 Simulated Performance; 6.6 Reference Slicer Design; 6.6.1 Circuit Design; 6.6.2 Simulated Performance.